基于自適應散射系數的非均勻圖像去霧
首發時間:2023-07-31
摘要:針對傳統方法去除非均勻霧時出現的顏色失真或過深、去霧殘留等問題,提出一種基于自適應散射系數的非均勻圖像去霧方法。首先,利用3種霧濃度特征表征霧的非均勻分布,創新性地建立大氣散射系數與霧濃度之間的正相關函數,實現動態識別不同像素點的霧濃度,根據每一像素點霧濃度不同自適應分配不同的大氣散射系數值,得到更準確的透射率值。其次,利用基于Robinson高階算子的上下文正則化約束透射率,避免去霧后的圖像出現光暈偽影,最大限度保留圖像紋理和細節信息。實驗結果表明,在真實霧圖和非均勻霧圖上,所提方法在視覺效果和客觀指標方面有較好的結果。
關鍵詞: 自適應散射系數 非均勻霧 霧濃度特征 加權融合 上下文正則化
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Nonhomogeneous image dehazing based on adaptive scattering coefficient
Abstract:Aiming at the problems of color distortion or too deep and dehazing residue in the traditional method of removing nonhomogeneous haze, a dehazing method for nonhomogeneous images based on adaptive scattering coefficient is proposed. Firstly, three kinds of haze density features are used to characterize the nonhomogeneous distribution of haze, innovatively establishes the positive correlation function between the atmospheric scattering coefficient and the haze concentration, it realizes the dynamic identification of the haze concentration of different pixels, and adaptively allocates different atmospheric scattering coefficient values according to different haze concentrations at each pixel, and obtain more accurate transmittance values. Secondly, the context regularization based on Robinson\'s high-order operator is used to constrain the transmittance, avoiding halo artifacts in the image after dehazing, and retaining image texture and detail information to the maximum extent. The experimental results show that the proposed method has better results in visual effects and objective indicators on real haze images and nonhomogeneous haze images.
Keywords: adaptive scattering coefficient nonhomogeneous haze characteristics of haze concentration weighted fusion context regularization
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基于自適應散射系數的非均勻圖像去霧
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